Self Test Thyroid What it is: a rapid test on capillary blood that measures the concentration of TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), a key indicator of thyroid function.|| Interpretation:| Elevated TSH → possible hypothyroidism (slow thyroid)|| Low TSH → possible hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)|| | Purpose: screening test, not diagnostic — in case of an abnormal result, further medical investigation is necessary.|| How it works:| Prick your fingertip with the sterile lancet.|| Collect una drop of blood with the pipette.|| Place the sample in the cassette.|| Add the reagent.|| Wait 10-15 minutes and read the result.|| | Result reading:| Two visible lines → high or abnormal TSH → possible thyroid dysfunction.|| Only control line → normal TSH.|| No control line → invalid test.|| | When to do it:| In the presence of symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, dry skin, irregular cycle (possible hypothyroidism).|| In case of weight loss, tachycardia, nervousness, or insomnia (possible hyperthyroidism).|| In the presence of family history of thyroid disorders.|| During pregnancy, only on medical advice.|| | Advantages: easy to perform at home, quick, non-invasive, and useful as an early screening tool.|| Limitations:| The test only detects TSH, not the values of T3, T4, or thyroid antibodies.|| Possible false positives or negatives due to stress, medications, or pregnancy.|| Even with a normal result, if symptoms persist, a complete medical check-up is recommended.||
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Self Test Menopause What it is: a rapid urine test that detects the hormone FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone) at elevated concentrations, associated with the onset of menopause or reduced ovarian function.|| When to use it: useful for women who notice symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, menstrual cycle changes, or wish to assess their ovarian reserve status independently.|| How to perform it: urinate on the stick or deposit the sample in a container, wait for the tempo indicated (usually 5-10 minutes), then read the result according to the instructions.|| Interpretation of the result:| Positive result → elevated level of FSH → possible reduced ovarian function or menopause.|| Negative result → FSH within normal limits → ovarian functions still active.|| Invalid test → control line absent or ambiguous result → repeat.|| | Advantages: easy to perform, no prescription needed, allows for initial screening on menopause or changes in ovarian function.|| Limitations:| Does not provide a precise numerical value of hormone levels nor a complete diagnosis.|| Other factors (age, hormones, therapies, diseases) may influence the result.|| In case of a positive result or persistent symptoms, it is advisable to una seek gynecological and hormonal evaluation.||
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Self Test Ferritin What is it: a rapid test on capillary blood that measures the level of ferritin, the protein that stores iron in the body and represents a key indicator of iron reserves.|| When it is useful: to check if there is a una iron deficiency (low reserve) or an excess (high reserve) — useful in cases of fatigue, pallor, unexplained anemia, or in conditions that increase the need for iron (pregnancy, intensive sports).|| How it is performed: a capillary sample is taken from the fingertip, the sample is placed in the test cassette, the indicated tempo wait time is observed, then the result is read.|| Interpretation:| Low ferritin value → reduced iron reserve → possible iron deficiency|| Normal value → sufficient iron reserve|| High value → possible accumulation or residual inflammation (since ferritin is also a una “acute phase” protein).|| | Advantages: quick and easy to perform at home, without the need for a laboratory, useful preliminary screening to assess iron status.|| Limitations:| Does not replace a complete clinical examination: does not provide other parameters (e.g., iron, transferrin, saturation)|| Results can be influenced by inflammation, infections, liver diseases that increase ferritin independently of iron reserves|| In case of an abnormal result, it is always advisable to consult a doctor for further investigation.||
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Self Test Vaginal pH: a rapid self-diagnostic kit for the semi-quantitative determination of vaginal pH at home.|| Why measure it: vaginal pH is an indicator of the balance between 'good' bacteria (lactobacilli) and pathogenic microorganisms. A pH outside the normal range may suggest bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, or other imbalances.|| Normal range: approximately 3.8-4.5. Values above or below may indicate an imbalance in the vaginal flora.|| How it works:| Gently insert the swab (included in the package) into the vagina to collect secretion.|| Apply the sample to the reactive area of the test.|| Compare the resulting color with the provided scale to determine the pH value.|| | Package contents: pH test panel, sterile swab, detailed instruction leaflet.|| Important to know:| Do not use during or immediately after the menstrual cycle.|| Avoid use in the 48-72 hours following sexual intercourse, intimate washes, or application of vaginal medications/creams.|| For in vitro self-diagnostic use only; it does not replace una medical diagnosis.|| | Ideal for: women with recurring intimate symptoms, monitoring vaginal health, preventive checks during pregnancy or after antibiotic therapies.|| Benefits: easy to use, quick result, useful as preventive screening.|| Limitations:| An altered pH does not identify the specific cause of the alteration.|| In menopause or in the case of vaginal therapies, pH may vary regardless of infections.|| Does not replace una gynecological visits or specific clinical tests.||
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Self Test Celiac Disease: a rapid home test that detects the presence of anti-tissue transglutaminase IgA (tTG-IgA) antibodies, common markers of celiac disease.|| How it works:| Disinfect your fingertip.|| Take una drop of blood with a sterile lancet.|| Place the sample in the test cassette.|| Add reagent.|| Wait about 10-15 minutes and then read the result.|| | Interpretation of the result:| Una single control line → negative result (antibodies not detected).|| Two lines (control + test) → positive result (antibodies detected → possible celiac disease).|| No control line or only test line → invalid test → repeat.|| | When to use it:| In the presence of symptoms such as abdominal bloating, diarrhea, weight loss, fatigue, or unexplained anemia.|| If you have a family member diagnosed with celiac disease.|| If you have associated autoimmune conditions (e.g., thyroiditis, type 1 diabetes).|| Only if you are regularly consuming gluten: una gluten-free diet can alter the result.|| | Advantages: rapid test, easy to perform at home, useful as an initial screening to assess the possibility of celiac disease.|| Limitations:| It is not a diagnostic test: a positive result requires confirmation with laboratory tests and, if indicated, intestinal biopsy.|| Possible “masked” false negatives in case of selective IgA deficiency.|| It does not serve to detect non-celiac gluten sensitivity or wheat allergy.||
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Self Test Covid-19 What it is: a rapid self-administered antigen test that detects the presence of the SARS-CoV-2 virus antigen, an indicator of active infection.|| When to use it: ideal in cases of suspected exposure, in the presence of symptoms (fever, cough, sore throat, loss of taste/smell) or for routine periodic screening.|| How it works:| Rinse/disinfect your hands and prepare the materials.|| Collect a regulatory sample (e.g., nasal swab or nasopharyngeal swab depending on the package).|| Insert the swab into the extractor, transfer it to the test cassette.|| Wait for the tempo indicated (usually 15 minutes) and read the result.|| | Interpretation of the result:| Two lines (control + test) → positive result: antigen detected → it is very likely that there is an active infection.|| Una single control line → negative result: antigen not detected (but does not completely rule out infection).|| No control line → invalid test → repeat with a new kit.|| | Advantages: quick, easy to use at home, useful for quickly deciding on isolation or further testing.|| Limitations:| A negative result does not guarantee the absence of infection (especially in the early stages or with low viral load).|| A positive result requires confirmation according to clinical guidelines and does not replace a molecular test (PCR).|| | Precautions: carefully follow the instructions do not use after expiration store the kit according to instructions in case of severe symptoms or clinical worsening contact a doctor regardless of the test result.
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Self Test Ovulation What it is: a rapid urine test that detects the luteinizing hormone (LH), whose peak signals the imminent ovulation, useful for those who wish to monitor their fertility.|| When to use it: generally 2-3 days before the peak of LH, assuming a regular menstrual cycle of about 28 days. Ideally the first urine of the day or at consistent times each day (e.g., 10-18).|| How to use it:| Dip the strip or stick into the urine sample or apply a direct stream.|| Wait for the tempo indicated in the instructions (usually 5-10 minutes).|| Read the result by comparing the test line with the control line.|| | Interpretation of the result:| If the test line is equal to or darker than the control line → LH peak → ovulation likely in the next 24-48 hours.|| If the test line is lighter than the control line or does not appear → no peak detected at that time continue on the following days.|| If the control line is missing → test invalid → repeat the next day.|| | Advantages:| Simple and independent fertility monitoring at home.|| Helps in planning conception by optimizing fertile days.|| Also available in multipack for multiple consecutive cycles.|| | Limitations:| Does not measure the quality of oocytes nor the birth of embryos only the fertile window.|| Irregular cycles, altered hormones, polyps, or therapies can affect results.|| In case of persistent difficulty conceiving, it is advisable to una gynecological visit.||
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Self Test Vitamin D What is vitamin D and why measure it: Vitamin D, particularly the form 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), is essential for calcium absorption and bone health, for muscle function, for immune defenses, and for the prevention of certain chronic diseases. Una deficiency can cause fatigue, muscle pain, brittle bones, osteoporosis or rickets in children, as well as increase the risk of infections or autoimmune disorders.|| How the self-test for vitamin D works: It is a rapid home test that assesses whether the concentration of vitamin D is sufficient or deficient. It does not provide a precise numerical value but a qualitative indication. It is based on a small sample of capillary blood and returns the result in about 10-15 minutes.|| Indicative reference values:| Below 20 ng/mL → deficiency|| Between 20 and 30 ng/mL → insufficiency|| Between 30 and 50 ng/mL → optimal level|| Over 100 ng/mL → possible excess or toxicity from overdose|| | When to do it:| In months with low sun exposure (winter and early primavera)|| If on a diet low in foods containing vitamin D or a vegan diet|| In the presence of deficiency symptoms (fatigue, pain, bone fragility)|| During pregnancy or breastfeeding|| If taking supplements and wanting to monitor effectiveness|| | Advantages:| Easy to use and non-invasive|| Does not require a medical prescription|| Provides quick indications on vitamin D status|| Useful as a preliminary screening before any clinical tests|| | Limitations:| It is a qualitative test, not diagnostic; in case of an abnormal result, a confirmatory laboratory test is recommended|| The result may be influenced by sampling errors, recent intake of supplements, inflammatory status, or renal/hepatic diseases||
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